Aluminiyamu thovu zinthu zatsopano ndi mtundu watsopano wa opepuka zinchito-structural Integrated zakuthupi zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa kapena zotayidwa aloyi masanjidwewo ndi pore gulu, dongosolo lapadera la zotayidwa thovu zakuthupi latsopano limatsimikizira kulemera kwake, porosity mkulu, mkulu enieni pamwamba m'dera ndi makhalidwe ena, kuti apeze zitsulo zambiri zowundana alibe makhalidwe abwino, monga mayamwidwe amphamvu, kukana mphamvu, mphamvu yeniyeni yeniyeni, chitetezo chamagetsi, phokoso. mayamwidwe katundu, mkulu damping The katundu watsopano aluminiyamu thovu zipangizo makamaka zochokera katundu wa aluminiyamu thovu. Kuchita kwa aluminiyumu thovu zatsopano zimatengera porosity, kukula kwa pore, kuchuluka kwa dzenje, mtundu wa pore, malo enieni komanso magawo ena a pore ndi matrix achitsulo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chithovu cha aluminiyamu ngati chinthu chomangika, chifukwa chokhala ndi pores ambiri mkati mwa thovu la aluminiyamu, kotero kuti imakhala ndi kulemera kopepuka komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri amphamvu ndikukhala mawonekedwe opepuka opepuka a masangweji kapena masangweji odzaza chubu. zakuthupi. Aluminium foam filler imatha kuwongolera bwino mawonekedwe a mapanelo ophatikizika pansi pa katundu wosasunthika komanso wosunthika, kotero kuti mphamvu yopindika, mphamvu yopondereza, kuuma kwake ndi mphamvu zoyamwa mphamvu zasinthidwa kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi masangweji achikale a zisa, zida zatsopano za aluminiyamu zimakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, owoneka bwino, ndipo zimapambana zophophonya za anisotropy ya sangweji ya uchi. Posintha masangweji okwera mtengo a zisa ndi zinthu zatsopano za aluminiyamu thovu, mtengo wake ukhoza kuchepetsedwa kwambiri ndikupeza magwiridwe antchito apamwamba. Pazomangamanga, thovu la aluminiyamu kapena zitsulo zina za thovu zimatha kupangidwa kukhala zinthu zopepuka, zolimba, zosagwira moto, njanji kapena zothandizira, monga ma elevator amakono okhala ndi ma frequency apamwamba komanso kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kutsika, makamaka amafunika kukhala ndi mphamvu zonse ziwiri. -mayamwidwe ndi katundu wonyamula katundu wa zinthu zopepuka zachitsulo za thovu kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Poyerekeza ndi zitsulo wandiweyani, aluminiyamu thovu zipangizo zatsopano angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zipangizo zonse zinchito ndi structural, pamene ambiri aluminiyamu thovu zipangizo zatsopano zonse zinchito ndi structural maudindo, ndipo ndi cholimba ndi zosavuta kubwezerezedwanso, kupangitsa kukhala chiyembekezo chachikulu mafakitale, ntchito zankhondo, zakuthambo ndi zomangamanga.