Kutsogolera chitukuko cha zamakono ndondomeko luso, kupanga kukonzekera luso zitsulo thovu kwambiri wangwiro, ndi kupanga mtengo mosalekeza yafupika. Chitsulo chokhala ndi thovu choyimiridwa ndi aluminiyamu ya thovu ndi mtundu watsopano wazinthu zamapangidwe zomwe zakula kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Monga zinthu structural, ali ndi makhalidwe a kuwala kulemera ndi mkulu enieni mphamvu. Monga zinthu zogwirira ntchito, chithovu cha aluminiyamu chimakhala ndi zabwino zoyamwa modzidzimutsa, mayamwidwe odabwitsa, kukana kutentha kwambiri, kutsekereza mawu komanso kuyamwa kwamawu.
Ma pores amkati a thovu la aluminiyamu yotsekedwa amadzazidwa ndi mpweya wokhala ndi mphamvu yochepa yotumizira kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kwake kukhale kochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi zipangizo zolimba. Kupyolera mu-cell aluminium thovu ili ndi malo akuluakulu enieni, kutsekemera kwakukulu, malo otenthetsera kutentha kwakukulu komanso kutengerapo kutentha kwa khoma la pore, kumapereka ntchito yabwino yosinthira kutentha. Pansi pa chikhalidwe cha convection zachilengedwe, kutentha kuwombola akhoza kuchitidwa pakati pa otaya mpweya kapena madzi mu pores a thovu zitsulo monga pobowo zitsulo zotayidwa thovu ndi pore makoma ake, kotero kudzera-dzenje zotayidwa thovu ndi wabwino kutentha kuwombola zakuthupi kapena. kutentha kutaya zinthu.
Pa psinjika ndondomeko a aluminiyamu thovu, kuchuluka kwa ntchito adzasandulika mphamvu mu mawonekedwe a mapindikidwe, kugwa, kuphulika ndi kukangana ma cell zotayidwa thovu, kotero zotayidwa thovu akhoza kuyamwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kunja mphamvu. Chithovu cha aluminiyamu chimakhala ndi zonyowa kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wonyowa wa thovu loyera la aluminium ndi pafupifupi 5 mpaka 10 kuposa aluminiyumu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mayamwidwe abwino amphamvu komanso kunyowa kwa thovu la aluminiyamu, imatha kupangidwa kukhala zida zabwino kwambiri zoyamwitsa mphamvu ndi zida zoyamwitsa, monga ma bumpers agalimoto, zida zotsikira m'mlengalenga, zikepe, zotetezera zonyamula ndi zotchingira zoteteza zothamanga kwambiri. Ikhoza kupangidwa, etc.
Chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yabwino yotumizira madzimadzi, kutentha kwa mpweya wa zitsulo kupyola m'dzenje kumatha kufika ngakhale kutenthetsa kwa matrix ake. Kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chonyezimirachi kumatha kupititsa patsogolo zosinthira kutentha kwa zida zakuthambo, masinki otentha ophatikizika a mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kuziziritsa mpweya. Kuthekera kwa kutentha kwa zida monga condensing tower. Mwachitsanzo, mu chipangizo cha de-icing ndi chipangizo choletsa kuzizira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ndege, mbale ya aluminiyamu yodutsa m'dzenje imayikidwa kutsogolo kwa phiko, ndipo mpweya wotentha kapena antifreeze umapopera kuchokera ku mbale ya aluminiyamu ya thovu kuti akwaniritse cholinga cha de-icing.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-05-2022
