Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti aluminium thovu, chimapangidwa powonjezera zowonjezera ku aluminiyamu yoyera kapena aloyi ya aluminiyamu ndiyeno kudzera mukupanga thovu. Lili ndi makhalidwe achitsulo ndi thovu panthawi yomweyo. Zatsopano zotayidwa thovu za aluminiyamu zili ndi ubwino wocheperako, mphamvu zoyamwitsa kwambiri, kutentha kwamphamvu komanso kukana kwa nyengo, luso losefera, kukonza kosavuta ndikuyika, kulondola kwapang'onopang'ono, ndi zokutira pamwamba.
Mawonekedwe azinthu zatsopano za aluminium thovu:
1. Ultralight
Kachulukidwe ndi 0.2 ~ 0.4g/cm3, yomwe ili pafupifupi 1/10 ya kachulukidwe ka aluminiyamu, 1/20 ya kachulukidwe wa titaniyamu, 1/30 ya kachulukidwe kachitsulo, 1/30 ya kusalimba kwachitsulo, ndi 1/3 ya kuchuluka kwa nkhuni.
2. Mayamwidwe amawu
Zatsopano za thovu la aluminiyamu zimatha kuyamwa mphamvu zamawu kudzera pakugwedezeka kwa khoma la pore kuchotsa phokoso. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito phokoso ndi: phokoso likalowa mu thovu la aluminiyamu, kusinkhasinkha kumapezeka, komwe kumasokonezana wina ndi mzake, kotero kuti mphamvu yamawu imasandulika mphamvu ya kutentha, motero kuchepetsa phokoso. Poyerekeza ndi zida zina zoyamwa mawu, kuchuluka kwa mayamwidwe amawu kumatha kufika 0.4 ~ 0.52, ndipo kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kumakhala kwabwino kwambiri.
3. Kukana kutentha
Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminium chimakhala ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, kutentha kwa aluminium alloy ndi pafupifupi 560-700 ° C. Ngakhale chithovu chimodzi cha aluminiyamu chikatenthedwa mpaka 1400 ° C, sichidzasungunuka, ndipo palibe mpweya woipa umene udzatulutsidwa pa kutentha kwakukulu. The sanali kuyaka, sanali poizoni, kutentha zosagwira ndi odana ndi tizilombo dzimbiri dzimbiri katundu zotayidwa thovu zinthu zatsopano zakuthupi zimatsimikizira kuti sichidzawonongeka pochita kuyaka mafuta zipangizo, zothetsera, cheza ultraviolet ndi cheza.
4. Electromagnetic wave shielding
Chigoba cha zinthu zatsopano za aluminiyamu chithovu cholumikizidwa, chomwe chimakhala ndi chitetezo chabwino pamafunde amagetsi othamanga kwambiri, ndipo chimakhala ndi mayamwidwe abwino amagetsi ndi kuwunikira, chomwe chingachepetse kusokoneza kwa ma elekitiroma ndi kupitilira 80%. Ma electromagnetic shielding a aluminium thovu (aluminiyamu ya thovu) amatha kuchita bwino kwambiri poteteza malowa ndi ma sign ovuta monga nyumba zamaofesi. Popeza zida zatsopano za aluminiyamu zokhala ndi thovu zili ndi chitetezo chabwino kwambiri chamagetsi ndi mphamvu zoyamwitsa mawu, ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito padenga ndi makoma a matelefoni, zida zamagetsi, zipinda zamakompyuta, ndi zipinda zowulutsira pa TV ngati zida zotchingira ma electromagnetic.
5. High damping mantha mayamwidwe ndi zabwino buffering kwenikweni
Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu chikakanikizidwa kuti chifike pokolola, mtengo wake umaposa zovuta, kuwira kwa diaphragm kumakhala kopunduka, kosalekeza kosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza, ming'aluyo imawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kupindika kwakukulu, mapindikidwe ndi akulu. Kuthamanga kwa nkhawa kumakhala kochepa, Potero, mphamvu yamphamvu imatengeka, kusonyeza kusungidwa kwabwino.
6. Zosavuta kukonza
Zatsopano za aluminiyamu thovu ali ductility wabwino ndi plasticity, ndipo n'zosavuta kupanga makina processing monga kudula, kubowola, kupinda ndi embossing. Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu chimatha kudulidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi macheka, omwe amatha kubowoleredwa mosavuta ndikugwedezeka, amatha kupindika ndikumangika, ndipo amatha kumangirizidwa ndi zomatira. phala.
Chigoba cha zinthu zatsopano za aluminiyamu chithovu cholumikizidwa, chomwe chimakhala ndi chitetezo chabwino pamafunde amagetsi othamanga kwambiri, ndipo chimakhala ndi mayamwidwe abwino amagetsi ndi kuwunikira, chomwe chingachepetse kusokoneza kwa ma elekitiroma ndi kupitilira 80%. Ma electromagnetic shielding a aluminium thovu (aluminiyamu ya thovu) amatha kuchita bwino kwambiri poteteza malowa ndi ma sign ovuta monga nyumba zamaofesi. Popeza zida zatsopano za aluminiyamu zokhala ndi thovu zili ndi chitetezo chabwino kwambiri chamagetsi ndi mphamvu zoyamwitsa mawu, ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito padenga ndi makoma a matelefoni, zida zamagetsi, zipinda zamakompyuta, ndi zipinda zowulutsira pa TV ngati zida zotchingira ma electromagnetic.
5. High damping mantha mayamwidwe ndi zabwino buffering kwenikweni
Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu chikakanikizidwa kuti chifike pokolola, mtengo wake umaposa zovuta, kuwira kwa diaphragm kumakhala kopunduka, kosalekeza kosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza, ming'aluyo imawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kupindika kwakukulu, mapindikidwe ndi akulu. Kuthamanga kwa nkhawa kumakhala kochepa, Potero, mphamvu yamphamvu imatengeka, kusonyeza kusungidwa kwabwino.
6. Zosavuta kukonza
Zatsopano za aluminiyamu thovu ali ductility wabwino ndi plasticity, ndipo n'zosavuta kupanga makina processing monga kudula, kubowola, kupinda ndi embossing. Chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu chimatha kudulidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi macheka, omwe amatha kubowoleredwa mosavuta ndikugwedezeka, amatha kupindika ndikumangika, ndipo amatha kumangirizidwa ndi zomatira. phala.
7. Kumanga kosavuta
Chifukwa cha kulemera kwazitsulo zatsopano za aluminiyamu, zimatha kuikidwa pamanja popanda zida zonyamulira zamakina, ndipo ndizoyenera kwambiri ntchito zapamwamba monga denga, makoma ndi madenga. Chifukwa cha kuphweka kwa processing ndi kuthekera kwa mgwirizano ndi riveting, n'zosavuta kugwirizana ndi nyumba zina. Choncho, ndi bwino kuphatikiza kumanga pa malo ndi kukhazikitsa.
8. Zabwino zokongoletsa pamwamba
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera, pamwamba pazitsulo zatsopano za aluminiyamu zimatha kujambulidwa ndi utoto. Kupenta sikumawononga mphamvu yotulutsa chithovu chatsopano cha aluminiyamu, ndipo kumatha kukongoletsa mawonekedwe a pamwamba. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukongoletsa komanga malo ogulitsira, mahotela, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi malo ena.
9. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sangweji
Zatsopano za aluminiyamu thovu zimamangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, mkuwa, titaniyamu ndi mbale zina zoonda mbali zonse kuti apange masangweji bolodi. Ndi mbale yopepuka komanso yamphamvu kwambiri. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zomangika ndikuchita bwino kwambiri Pansi, denga, chitseko, zida zoteteza magudumu ndi zida zomanga zotchinga khoma, zida zapadenga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-22-2022
