Chithovu chachitsulo chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zabwino kwambiri: kutsika kwakukulu, malo akuluakulu enieni, mphamvu yeniyeni yeniyeni, kuuma kwapadera, kuyamwa mphamvu, kuyamwa bwino ndi kugwedezeka, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kutentha, kutetezedwa kwa magetsi, kusakhala ndi poizoni, kukonza kosavuta. , akhoza kupenta pamwamba mankhwala, etc. Nthawi zambiri, imakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso kapangidwe kake, ndipo ndi zida zaukadaulo zogwirira ntchito zambiri zomwe zimachita bwino kwambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ntchito ndi kapangidwe kake. Zitsulo thovu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzamlengalenga, kulankhulana pakompyuta, mayendedwe, mphamvu atomiki, mankhwala, kuteteza chilengedwe, zitsulo, makina, zomangamanga, electrochemistry ndi makampani petrochemical.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zitsulo thovu ndi zipangizo zachikhalidwe ndi microstructure yawo yosinthika kwambiri, yomwe imatha kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku millimeter kupita ku micron kapena ngakhale nanometer kukula kwake ndikusunga porosity yapamwamba. Chifukwa chake, zitsulo zokhala ndi porous zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino ndipo zimatha kupangidwa ndi kukhathamiritsa kwatsopano komanso magwiridwe antchito angapo amtundu wa microstructure wawo asanakonzekere malinga ndi zosowa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Kupepuka, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa komanso chitetezo ndi chitonthozo ndi njira zopangira magalimoto, ndipo kuwongolera kapangidwe ka magalimoto ndi njira yochepetsera kulemera komanso kuwongolera mafuta, koma ndizovuta kupititsa patsogolo malo anyumbayo. Kugwiritsa ntchito injini zing'onozing'ono kapena zochepetsera zina kumabweretsa mavuto monga kutentha kwa injini, ndi chitetezo cha kuwonongeka chifukwa chafupikitsa thupi. Kufunika kochepetsera phokoso lagalimoto kumabweretsa kufunikira kwa zida zatsopano zotulutsa mawu, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopepuka zamitundu yambiri yamagalimoto kumapereka njira yothanirana ndi mavuto otere. M'makampani oyendetsa magalimoto, komwe mtengo ndi mtundu wa zida ndizovuta kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito zida za aluminiyamu kumatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwagalimoto, kuchepetsa kuwononga mafuta ndi kugwedezeka kwa unit, kuchepetsa kulemetsa chilengedwe, ndikuwonjezera chitetezo ndi kugwedezeka. chitonthozo cha galimoto. Kugwiritsa ntchito chithovu cha aluminiyumu m'mafakitale amagalimoto makamaka kumaphatikizapo kapangidwe kake kopepuka, kapangidwe kamene kamatengera mphamvu ndi kunyowetsa kutengera kutentha, etc.,