Makhalidwe a magwiridwe antchito ndi ntchito za porous zitsulo thovu

Kuyambira kukubwera kwa porous zitsulo thovu zakuthupi, monga zakuthupi structural, ali ndi makhalidwe a kulemera kuwala ndi mkulu enieni mphamvu. Monga zinchito zakuthupi, ali porous, kugwedera kuchepetsa, damping, phokoso mayamwidwe, phokoso kutchinjiriza, kutentha dissipation, mphamvu mayamwidwe mphamvu, electromagnetic kutchinga, etc. Chotero thupi katundu, choncho wakhala mochulukira ntchito m'minda ambiri mafakitale ndi minda yapamwamba kunyumba ndi kunja. Ntchito zapadera ndi izi: Gwiritsani ntchito kugwedera ndikunyowetsa kwake kuti mupange zotchingira ndi zoziziritsa kunjenjemera, monga zida zofikira mmlengalenga, mateti otetezedwa ndi elevator, mabokosi onyamula osiyanasiyana, makamaka mabokosi onyamula zonyamula ndege, bedi lamakina, maziko, kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa zida ndi Phokoso loyimitsa mphete, chopukusira chothamanga kwambiri chotengera mphamvu, izi zitha kuwonedwanso ngati kugwiritsa ntchito mayamwidwe amawu ndi kutsekereza kamvekedwe ka thovu porous chitsulo; pogwiritsa ntchito chitetezo chake chamagetsi, kulemera kwake komanso kuyamwa kwabwino kwambiri komanso kutsekemera kwamawu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapanelo otsekereza mawu, nyumba zopangira zida zamagetsi ndi zipinda zotchingira magetsi pantchito yomanga; porosity yake yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zosefera mankhwala, gasification processors kuyeretsa madzi, mayendedwe munali mafuta kuti basi refueling, zokongoletsa fungo, etc., amapezerapo mwayi kuwala kwawo ndi mkulu enieni mphamvu kupanga zoyandama madzi, zipangizo masewera (monga sileji , etc.), ndi mbali zofananira zamagalimoto apamlengalenga.

Malinga ndi malipoti oyenerera, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zachitsulo za porous foamed zitsulo kuti ndegeyo isakhale ndi ubwino wochepetsera kulemera ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu, komanso ili ndi mwayi wolola kuti ibwerere kumlengalenga pamene siteshoni ya mlengalenga ikutha ntchito yake ndikuwotcha. mwachangu komanso kwathunthu mumlengalenga. , Mu gasi, kuchepetsa zinyalala danga; kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zowononga kutentha, kwagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma radiator; kugwiritsa ntchito mayamwidwe ake owopsa, kuchepetsa kugwedezeka, magwiridwe antchito, kwagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zotsutsana ndi mantha kumbali ndi kutsogolo kwa magalimoto, masitima apamtunda, ndi magalimoto ankhondo ankhondo Zida zodzitetezera, ndi zina. , porous elekitirodi zipangizo, kuwotcha kutentha, chothandizira masanjidwewo zipangizo, kugwedera damping zipangizo, ma elekitirodi chishango zipangizo, biomedical porous zipangizo, etc.

Kugwiritsa ntchito thovu la aluminium

Popeza zombo zimakhala ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti pakhale bata ndi kupepuka, zofunikira pazida zikupitilirabe, makamaka pamapangidwe opepuka kwambiri komanso zinthu zambiri. Monga mtundu watsopano wa zinthu multifunctional, thovu zotayidwa ali ndi makhalidwe a kulemera kuwala, mkulu enieni kukhazikika, mayamwidwe phokoso ndi kutchinjiriza phokoso, kutchinjiriza kutentha, kukana mantha, kukana zimakhudza, ntchito kwambiri magetsi ndi recyclability, etc. Ndi ntchito m'minda. zida za m'nyanja, pamtunda, ndi zam'mlengalenga, zida, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito anthu wamba. Ili ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu chogwiritsa ntchito. Kugwiritsa ntchito aluminiyumu ya thovu ngati zinthu zomangika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito aluminiyumu ya thovu ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito: zida zotengera mphamvu ndi zida zoyamwa modzidzimutsa, zida zotulutsa mawu, zida zotchingira ma elekitirodi, zida zosinthira kutentha, zida zotchinjiriza kutentha, ndi zosefera. Pogwiritsa ntchito kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka aluminium thovu, kulimba kwambiri, kutsekereza mawu, kutsekereza kutentha, kukana moto, kuyamwa kwamphamvu komanso kusakhala ndi mpweya wapoizoni ukatenthedwa, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito zoyendera njanji, monga kutchinjiriza kutentha, kutsekereza mawu, komanso kuyamwa mphamvu m'magalimoto. ndi zotengera Ndi zigawo zoteteza moto komanso zotsutsana ndi ma virus.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kutchinjiriza phokoso, mayamwidwe phokoso ndi mphamvu mayamwidwe zotayidwa thovu zotayidwa, izo ntchito m'minda kuteteza chilengedwe m'matawuni zomangamanga, monga: phokoso kutchinjiriza chophimba; Kupanga magalimoto kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyamwitsa mphamvu komanso kutulutsa mawu, monga: ma bumpers ndi masilencer. Pogwiritsa ntchito kachulukidwe kakang'ono, kulimba kwambiri, komanso kutsika kwa kutentha kwa aluminiyamu ya thovu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zopulumutsa mphamvu, monga: makoma oteteza kutentha, zitseko zosagwira moto komanso zotchingira kutentha, komanso nyumba zosungira mphamvu zamagetsi. Mayamwidwe amawu ndi antimagnetic katundu wa aluminiyamu thovu zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'makampani ankhondo, monga magalimoto okhala ndi zida ndi mapanelo a masangweji a zipolopolo zam'madzi. Pamakina opanga makina, makampani oyendetsa ndege, ndi zina zambiri, aluminiyamu yokhala ndi thovu imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotchingira kutentha, zomveka, zotsimikizira, komanso zotengera mphamvu. Zida zogwirira ntchito za aluminiyamu yopangidwa ndi thovu zapangidwa m'maiko otukuka, monga United States, Japan, Canada, Germany, ndi South Korea. Magawo ambiri m'dziko langa akuphunzira kale kupanga aluminiyamu yopangidwa ndi mafakitale, ndipo ena mwa iwo adayikidwa muzopanga zazikulu, zomwe zimatha kupanga zinthu zamtengo wapatali.

Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha thovu ndikokwanira. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'madera ambiri monga zomangamanga, ndege, makompyuta, mayendedwe ndi ma CD makampani, ndi mosalekeza patsogolo luso thovu kupanga zitsulo ndi kuzama mosalekeza kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, The ntchito munda wa thovu zitsulo akadali kukula. Chifukwa chake, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha chitsulo cha thovu chili ndi phindu lalikulu logwiritsa ntchito.